Architecture
The unique monuments in Mahabalipuram present a fusion of religion, culture, and legends, all related to the Hindu religious pantheon. All these monuments located on the shores of the Bay of Bengal are in the exclusive Dravidian style of architecture, imbibing the art and culture of Tamil Nadu. The monuments are: Mandapas, also called Cave Temples; Rathas, or chariots; the open air bas-relief depicting Arjuna's penance to Lord Shiva to obtain the Pashupata weapon; and structural temples. The architecture of the rock-cut temples, particularly the rathas, became models for south Indian temple architectural style in subsequent periods. The architectural features, particularly of the sculptures, were widely adopted in South India and also in the building of temples in Cambodia, Annam and Java. Descendants of the sculptors of these shrines are active and involved artisans in Mahabalipuram's contemporary town culture.
Read more about this topic: Group Of Monuments At Mahabalipuram
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