Monosaccharides
Monosaccharides commonly found in eukaryotic glycoproteins include:
Sugar | Type | Abbreviation |
---|---|---|
β-D-Glucose | Hexose | Glc |
β-D-Galactose | Hexose | Gal |
β-D-Mannose | Hexose | Man |
α-L-Fucose | Deoxyhexose | Fuc |
N-Acetylgalactosamine | Aminohexose | GalNAc |
N-Acetylglucosamine | Aminohexose | GlcNAc |
N-Acetylneuraminic acid | Aminononulosonic acid (Sialic acid) |
NeuNAc |
Xylose | Pentose | Xyl |
The sugar group(s) can assist in protein folding or improve proteins' stability.
Read more about this topic: Glycoprotein