Frederick William Sanderson

Frederick William Sanderson (1857-05-13 – 1922-06-15) was headmaster of Oundle School from 1892 until his death. He was an education reformer, and there at Oundle, and previously at Dulwich College where he had started as assistant master, he introduced (then) innovative programs of education in engineering. Under his headmastership, Oundle saw a reversal of a decline from which it had been suffering in the middle of the 19th century; with school enrollment rising from 92 at the time of his appointment to 500 when he died.

Sanderson was the inspiration for the progressive headmaster character in H. G. Wells' novel Joan and Peter. Wells had sent his own sons to Oundle, and was friendly with Sanderson. After Sanderson's death, which occurred shortly after delivering an address to Wells and others, Wells initially worked on his official biography, entitled Sanderson of Oundle, but later abandoned it in favour of an unofficial biography, The Story of a Great Schoolmaster.