Frankinsence - Chemical Composition

Chemical Composition

These are some of the chemical compounds present in frankincense:

  • "acid resin (56 per cent), soluble in alcohol and having the formula C20H32O4"
  • gum (similar to gum arabic) 30–36%
  • 3-acetyl-beta-boswellic acid (Boswellia sacra)
  • alpha-boswellic acid (Boswellia sacra)
  • 4-O-methyl-glucuronic acid (Boswellia sacra)
  • incensole acetate
  • phellandrene

See also for example the following references which give a comprehensive overview on the chemical compounds present in different frankincense species:.

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