Fort York - Buildings

Buildings

In 1797 a garrison was built east of modern day Bathurst Street, on the east bank of Garrison Creek. This fort was destroyed in the Battle of York, 1813 (see below). Today's Fort York was largely built by Royal Engineers immediately after the war of 1812. The rebuilt Fort York is located on the original fort site west of Bathurst, at the time on the west bank of Garrison Creek. Fort York's buildings are among the oldest buildings in Toronto today. The original fort buildings were all wood, whereas the current structures are a mix of brick and wood.

A list of current structures at the fort:

  • Stone Powder Magazine
  • North and South Soldier Barracks
  • Blockhouses 1 and 2
  • Officer's Quarters
  • Blue Barracks
  • Brick Powder Magazine

Additional buildings located outside the fort were mainly star shaped blockhouses or magazines:

  • Spadina Blockhouse 1838/1839-1860s - near College Street and Spadina Avenue (at present day Knox College)
  • Sherbourne Blockhouse 1838/1839-1865 - Sherborne Avenue and Bloor Street
  • Yonge Blockhouse at Belmont Street 1838/1839-1860s

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