A foot deformity is a disorder of the foot that can be congenital or acquired.
Such deformities can include hammer toe, club foot, flat feet, pes cavus, etc.
Musculoskeletal disorders: Acquired musculoskeletal deformities (M20–M25, M95, 734–738)
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Upper limb |
- shoulder (Winged scapula, Adhesive capsulitis, Rotator cuff tear, Subacromial bursitis)
- elbow (Cubitus valgus, Cubitus varus)
- hand deformity (Wrist drop, Boutonniere deformity, Swan neck deformity)
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Lower limb |
- hip (Protrusio acetabuli, Coxa valga, Coxa vara)
- patella (Luxating patella, Chondromalacia patellae, Patella baja, Patella alta)
- foot deformity (Bunion/hallux valgus, Hallux varus, Hallux rigidus, Hammer toe, Foot drop, Flat feet, Club foot)
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Head |
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General terms |
- Valgus deformity/Varus deformity
- Joint stiffness
- Ligamentous laxity
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M: JNT
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anat (h/c, u, t, l)/phys
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noco (arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (M01C, M4)
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Congenital malformations and deformations of musculoskeletal system / musculoskeletal abnormality (Q65–Q76, 754–756.3)
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Appendicular
limb / dysmelia |
Upper |
clavicle / shoulder: |
- Cleidocranial dysostosis
- Sprengel's deformity
- Wallis Zieff Goldblatt syndrome
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hand deformity: |
- Madelung's deformity
- Clinodactyly
- Oligodactyly
- Polydactyly
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Lower |
hip: |
- Dislocation of hip / Hip dysplasia
- Upington disease
- Coxa valga
- Coxa vara
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knee: |
- Genu valgum
- Genu varum
- Genu recurvatum
- Discoid meniscus
- Congenital patellar dislocation
- Congenital knee dislocation
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foot deformity: |
- varus
- valgus
- Pes cavus
- Rocker bottom foot
- Hammer toe
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Either / both |
dactyly / digit: |
- Polydactyly / Syndactyly
- Arachnodactyly
- Cenani Lenz syndactylism
- Ectrodactyly
- Brachydactyly
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reduction deficits / limb: |
- Acheiropodia
- ectromelia
- Phocomelia
- Amelia
- Hemimelia
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multiple joints: |
- Arthrogryposis
- Larsen syndrome
- Rapadilino syndrome
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Axial |
Craniofacial |
Craniosynostosis: |
- Scaphocephaly
- Oxycephaly
- Trigonocephaly
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Craniofacial dysostosis: |
- Crouzon syndrome
- Hypertelorism
- Hallermann–Streiff syndrome
- Treacher-Collins syndrome
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other: |
- Macrocephaly
- Platybasia
- Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia
- Dolichocephaly
- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
- Plagiocephaly
- Saddle nose
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Vertebral column |
- spinal curvature
- Klippel–Feil syndrome
- Spondylolisthesis
- Spina bifida occulta
- Sacralization
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Thoracic skeleton |
ribs: |
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sternum: |
- Pectus excavatum
- Pectus carinatum
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M: JNT
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anat (h/c, u, t, l)/phys
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noco (arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (M01C, M4)
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