Food Packaging - Food Packaging Types

Food Packaging Types

The above materials are fashioned into different types of food packages and containers such as:

Packaging type Type of container
Aseptic processing Primary Liquid whole eggs
Plastic trays Primary Portion of fish
Bags Primary Potato chips
Boxes Secondary Box of Cola
Cans Primary Can of Tomato soup.
Cartons Primary Carton of eggs
Flexible packaging Primary Bagged salad
Pallets Tertiary A series of boxes on a single pallet used to transport from the manufacturing plant to a distribution center.
Wrappers Tertiary Used to wrap the boxes on the pallet for transport.

Primary packaging is the main package that holds the food that is being processed. Secondary packaging combines the primary packages into one box being made. Tertiary packaging combines all of the secondary packages into one pallet.

There are also special containers that combine different technologies for maximum durability:

  • Bags-in-boxes (used for soft drink syrup, other liquid products, and meat products)
  • Wine box (used for wine)

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