Various Firing Orders For Different Engine Layouts
number of cylinders | firing order | example |
---|---|---|
3 | 1-2-3 1-3-2 |
Saab two-stroke, Perodua Kancil engine BMW K75 engine, Subaru Justy engine |
4 | 1-3-4-2 1-2-4-3 1-3-2-4 1-4-3-2 1-2-3-4 |
Most straight-4s, Ford Taunus V4 engine Some British Ford and Riley engines, Ford Kent engine, Riley Nine Subaru 4-cylinder engines, Yamaha R1 crossplane Volkswagen air-cooled engine Proton Wira VDO engine |
5 | 1-2-4-5-3 | Straight-five engine, Volvo 850, Audi 100 |
6 | 1-5-3-6-2-4 1-4-3-6-2-5 |
Straight-6, Volkswagen VR6 engine, Opel Omega A Mercedes-Benz M272 engine, Volkswagen V6's (both engines are 90-degree V6's) |
7 | 1-3-5-7-2-4-6 | 7-cylinder single row radial engine |
8 | 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8 1-5-4-8-7-2-6-3 1-6-2-5-8-3-7-4 1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2 1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8 1-5-6-3-4-2-7-8 1-5-3-7-4-8-2-6 1-2-7-8-4-5-6-3 1-2-7-3-4-5-6-8 |
1988 Chrysler Fifth Avenue, Chevrolet Small-Block engine GM LS engine, Toyota UZ engine Porsche 928, Ford Modular engine, 5.0 HO BMW S65 Straight-8 Nissan VK engine Ford Windsor engine Cadillac V8 engine 368, 425, 472, 500 only Ferrari V8's, (all are flat-plane crank) Holden V8 Cadillac Northstar Engine |
10 | 1-10-9-4-3-6-5-8-7-2 1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9 1-8-7-6-5-4-3-10-9-2 |
Dodge Viper V10 BMW S85 Izusu v10 |
12 | 1-7-5-11-3-9-6-12-2-8-4-10 1-7-4-10-2-8-6-12-3-9-5-11 1-4-9-8-5-2-11-10-3-6-7-12 |
2001 Ferrari 456M GT V12 1997 Lamborghini Diablo VT 3412E |
14 | 1L-1R-2L-2R-4L-4R-6L-6R-7L-7R-5L-5R-3L-3R | (Wärtsilä)-Sulzer 14ZV40/48 V14 marine diesel |
16 | 1-12-8-11-7-14-5-16-4-15-3-10-6-9-2-13 | 2003 Cadillac V16 engine |
Although the vast majority of automobile engines rotate clockwise as viewed from the front, some engines are designed by the manufacturer to rotate counter-clockwise to accommodate certain mechanical configurations. In these applications, the firing order is shown in a reverse order (though it still starts with 1). For the most common inline configurations, this gives firing orders of 1-3-2, 1-2-4-3, and 1-4-2-6-3-5. In addition to the reconfiguration of the plug wires or injector tubes, the valve timing must be accordingly modified.
Read more about this topic: Firing Order
Famous quotes containing the words firing, orders and/or engine:
“Slowly, and in spite of anything we Americans do or do not do, it looks a little as if you and some other good people are going to have to answer the old question of whether you want to keep your country unshackled by taking even more definite steps to do soeven firing shotsor, on the other hand, submitting to be shackled for the sake of not losing one American life.”
—Franklin D. Roosevelt (18821945)
“The receipt to make a speaker, and an applauded one too, is short and easy.Take of common sense quantum sufficit, add a little application to the rules and orders of the House, throw obvious thoughts in a new light, and make up the whole with a large quantity of purity, correctness, and elegancy of style.”
—Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl Chesterfield (16941773)
“There is a small steam engine in his brain which not only sets the cerebral mass in motion, but keeps the owner in hot water.”
—Unknown. New York Weekly Mirror (July 5, 1845)