Financial Accountancy - Basic Accounting Concepts

Basic Accounting Concepts

Financial accountants produce financial statements based on generally accepted accounting principles of a respective country. In particular cases financial statements must be prepared according to the International Financial Reporting Standards.

Financial accounting serves the following purposes:

  • producing general purpose financial statements
  • producing information used by the management of a business entity for decision making, planning and performance evaluation
  • producing financial statements for meeting regulatory requirements.

Objectives of Financial Accounting

  • To know the results of the business
  • To ascertain the financial position of the business
  • To ensure control over the assets
  • To facilitate proper management of cash
  • To provide requisite information

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