Federal Tort Claims Act - Limitations

Limitations

Under the FTCA, "he United States liable . . . in the same manner and to the same extent as a private individual under like circumstances, but liable for interest prior to judgment or for punitive damages." 28 U.S.C. 2674. Federal courts have jurisdiction over such claims, but apply the law of the state "where the act or omission occurred." 28 U.S.C. 1346(b). Thus, both federal and state law may impose limitations on liability. The FTCA exempts, among other things, claims based upon the performance, or failure to perform a "discretionary function or duty." The FTCA also exempts a number of intentional torts.

The Supreme Court of the United States has limited the use of the FTCA in cases involving the military in the Feres doctrine.

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