Extension and Contraction of Ideals - Extension of An Ideal

Extension of An Ideal

Let A and B be two commutative rings with unity, and let f : AB be a (unital) ring homomorphism. If is an ideal in A, then need not be an ideal in B (e.g. take f to be the inclusion of the ring of integers Z into the field of rationals Q). The extension of in B is defined to be the ideal in B generated by . Explicitly,

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