Emor - Commandments

Commandments

According to the Sefer ha-Chinuch, there are 24 positive and 39 negative commandments in the parshah:

  • A Kohen must not defile himself for anyone except certain relatives. (Leviticus 21:1.)
  • To mourn for a close relative (Leviticus 21:3.)
  • An impure Kohen, following immersion, must wait until after sundown before returning to service. (Leviticus 22:7.)
  • A Kohen must not marry a woman who had forbidden relations. (Leviticus 21:7.)
  • A Kohen must not marry a woman born from a disqualified marriage. (Leviticus 21:7.)
  • A Kohen must not marry a divorcee. (Leviticus 21:7.)
  • To dedicate the Kohen for service (Leviticus 21:8.)
  • The High Priest must not enter under the same roof as a corpse. (Leviticus 21:11.)
  • The High Priest must not defile himself for any relative. (Leviticus 21:11.)
  • The High Priest must marry a virgin. (Leviticus 21:13.)
  • The High Priest must not marry a widow. (Leviticus 21:14.)
  • The High Priest must not have sexual relations with a widow even outside of marriage. (Leviticus 21:15.)
  • A Kohen with a physical blemish must not serve. (Leviticus 21:17.)
  • A Kohen with a temporary blemish must not serve. (Leviticus 21:17.)
  • A Kohen with a physical blemish must not enter the sanctuary or approach the altar. (Leviticus 21:23.)
  • Impure Kohanim must not do service in the Temple. (Leviticus 22:2.)
  • An impure Kohen must not eat terumah. (Leviticus 22:4.)
  • A non-Kohen must not eat terumah. (Leviticus 22:10.)
  • A hired worker or a Jewish bondsman of a Kohen must not eat terumah. (Leviticus 22:10.)
  • An uncircumcised person must not eat terumah. (Leviticus 22:10.)
  • A woman born from a disqualified marriage must not eat terumah. (Leviticus 22:12.)
  • Not to eat produce from which the tithes have not been separated (Leviticus 22:15.)
  • Not to dedicate a blemished animal for the altar (Leviticus 22:20.)
  • To offer only unblemished animals (Leviticus 22:21.)
  • Not to wound dedicated animals (Leviticus 22:21.)
  • Not to sprinkle the blood of a blemished animal (Leviticus 22:24.)
  • Not to slaughter a blemished animal for an offering (Leviticus 22:22.)
  • Not to burn the fat of a blemished animal on the altar (Leviticus 22:22.)
  • Not to castrate animals (Leviticus 22:24.)
  • Not to sacrifice blemished animals even if offered by non-Jews (Leviticus 22:25.)
  • To offer only animals which are at least eight days old (Leviticus 22:27.)
  • Not to slaughter an animal and its offspring on the same day (Leviticus 22:28.)
  • Not to profane God’s Name (Leviticus 22:32.)
  • To sanctify God’s Name (Leviticus 22:32.)
  • To rest on the first day of Passover (Leviticus 23:7.)
  • Not to do prohibited labor on the first day of Passover (Leviticus 23:8.)
  • To offer the musaf offering all seven days of Passover (Leviticus 23:8.)
  • To rest on the seventh day of Passover (Leviticus 23:8.)
  • Not to do prohibited labor on the seventh day of Passover (Leviticus 23:8.)
  • To offer the wave offering from the meal of the new wheat (Leviticus 23:10.)
  • Not to eat bread from new grain before the omer (Leviticus 23:14.)
  • Not to eat parched grains from new grain before the omer (Leviticus 23:14.)
  • Not to eat ripened grains from new grain before the omer (Leviticus 23:14.)
  • To count the omer (Leviticus 23:15.)
  • To bring two loaves to accompany the Shavuot sacrifice (Leviticus 23:17.)
  • To offer the musaf offering on Yom Kippur (Leviticus 23:27.)
  • To rest on Shavuot (Leviticus 23:21.)
  • Not to do prohibited labor on Shavuot (Leviticus 23:21.)
  • To rest on Rosh Hashanah (Leviticus 23:24.)
  • Not to do prohibited labor on Rosh Hashanah (Leviticus 23:25.)
  • To offer the musaf offering on Rosh Hashanah (Leviticus 23:25.)
  • To fast on Yom Kippur (Leviticus 23:27.)
  • Not to do prohibited labor on Yom Kippur (Leviticus 23:27.)
  • Not to eat or drink on Yom Kippur (Leviticus 23:29.)
  • To rest from prohibited labor on Yom Kippur (Leviticus 23:32.)
  • To rest on Sukkot (Leviticus 23:35.)
  • Not to do prohibited labor on Sukkot (Leviticus 23:35.)
  • To offer the musaf offering all the days of Sukkot (Leviticus 23:36.)
  • To rest on Shmini Atzeret (Leviticus 23:36.)
  • To offer the musaf offering on Shmini Atzeret (Leviticus 23:36.)
  • Not to do prohibited labor on Shmini Atzeret (Leviticus 23:36.)
  • To take up a lulav and etrog all seven days (Leviticus 23:40.)
  • To dwell in a sukkah for the seven days of Sukkot (Leviticus 23:42.)

(Sefer HaHinnuch: The Book of Education. Translated by Charles Wengrov, 3:163–363. Jerusalem: Feldheim Pub., 1984. ISBN 0-87306-297-3.)

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