ELV or ELVs may refer to:
- Elfin Cove Seaplane Base, an airport in Alaska that has IATA code ELV
- End of Life Vehicles Directive, a European Union directive to facilitate recycling and reuse of old automobiles
- Ensemble de Lancement Vega, another designation for the ELA-1 launch pad
- Ethel Lilian Voynich - who was known by her initials
- Expendable launch vehicle, a single-use space launch vehicle used in an expendable launch system
- Experimental law variations, the so-called Stellenbosch Laws in rugby union
- Extra-low voltage, an electrical standard designed to protect against electric shock
- Elektronisches Lastschriftverfahren, a form of direct debit transaction popular in Germany, popularly known as Lastschrift or Bankeinzug