Economic Variation
Below is a table showing, respectively, the GDP and the GDP (PPP) per capita for the European Union and for each of its 27 member states, sorted by GDP (PPP). This can be used as a rough gauge to the relative standards of living among member states, with Luxembourg the highest and Bulgaria the lowest. Eurostat, based in Luxembourg, is the Official Statistical Office of the European Communities releasing yearly GDP figures for the member states as well as the EU as a whole, which are regularly updated, supporting this way a measure of wealth and a base for the European Union's budgetary and economic policies. Figures are stated in euro.
Member states | GDP 2011 |
Population |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
GDP (Nominal) per capita 2011 |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
Eurozone |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
European Union | 12,629,458 | 501 | 25,200 | 25,200 | 100.0% | |
Germany | 2,770,800 | 81.4 | 30,300 | 31,700 | 120% | yes |
France | 2,190,000 | 63.3 | 27,000 | 30,600 | 107% | yes |
United Kingdom | 1,737,089 | 62.6 | 27,300 | 27,700 | 108% | no |
Italy | 1,580,220 | 61.5 | 25,300 | 26,000 | 101% | yes |
Spain | 1,073,383 | 46.0 | 24,900 | 23,100 | 99% | yes |
Netherlands | 602,105 | 16.6 | 32,900 | 36,100 | 131% | yes |
Sweden | 387,059 | 9.3 | 31,700 | 41,000 | 126% | no |
Poland | 370,013 | 38.2 | 16,300 | 9,300(2010) | 65% | no |
Belgium | 368,304 | 10.8 | 29,800 | 33,700 | 118% | yes |
Austria | 301,308 | 8.4 | 32,200 | 35,700 | 129% | yes |
Denmark | 239,776 | 5.5 | 31,400 | 43,000 | 125% | no |
Greece | 215,088(p) | 11.3 | 20,700(p) | 19,000 | 82% | yes |
Finland | 191,571 | 5.3 | 28,900 | 35,200 | 116% | yes |
Portugal | 171,016 | 10.6 | 19,400 | 16,000 | 77% | yes |
Ireland | 156,438 | 4.4 | 31,900 | 34,900(2010) | 127% | yes |
Czech Republic | 154,913 | 10.5 | 20,000 | 14,700 | 80% | no |
Romania | 136,480 | 21.5 | 12,300 | 5,800(2010) | 49% | no |
Hungary | 100,778 | 10.0 | 16,500 | 10,100 | 66% | no |
Slovakia | 69,058 | 5.4 | 18,400 | 12,700 | 73% | yes |
Luxembourg | 42,822 | 0.5 | 68,900 | 82,700 | 274% | yes |
Bulgaria | 38,483 | 7.6 | 11,300 | 4,800(2010) | 45% | no |
Slovenia | 35,639 | 2.0 | 21,000 | 17,400 | 84% | yes |
Lithuania | 30,705 | 3.2 | 15,500 | 9,500 | 62% | no |
Latvia | 20,050 | 2.2 | 14,600 | 9,800 | 58% | no |
Cyprus | 17,761 | 0.8 | 23,000 | 20,600 | 92% | yes |
Estonia | 15,973 | 1.3 | 16,800 | 11,900 | 67% | yes |
Malta | 6,393 | 0.4 | 21,100 | 15,300 | 83% | yes |
EU Candidates | GDP 2011 |
Population |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
GDP (Nominal) per capita 2011 |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
Eurozone |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iceland | 10,099 | 0.3 | 27,600 | 31,700 | 110% | no |
Croatia | 45,867 | 4.5 | 15,300 | 10,400(p)(2010) | 61% | no |
Turkey | 553,894 | 71.0 | 13,400 | 7,500 | 52% | no |
Macedonia | 7,313 | 2.0 | 9,000 | 3,400(2010) | 36% | no |
Montenegro | 0.6 | 10,800 | 43% | no | ||
Serbia | 34,740 | 7.3 | 8,800 | 4,686 | 35% | no |
Current EU applicants | GDP 2010 |
Population |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
GDP (Nominal) per capita 2009 |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
Eurozone |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 8,975 | 3.2 | 7,800(e) | 2,803 | 31% | no |
Bosnia & Herzegovina | 3.8 | 7,300 | 29% | no |
EFTA members | GDP 2010 |
Population |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
GDP (Nominal) per capita 2011 |
GDP (PPP) per capita 2011 |
Eurozone |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Norway | 311,855 | 4.6 | 47,500 | 70,500 | 189% | no |
Switzerland | 398,878 | 7.7 | 39,500 | 60,800 | 151% | no |
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Read more about this topic: Economy Of The European Union
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“In our personal ambitions we are individualists. But in our seeking for economic and political progress as a nation, we all go upor else all go downas one people.”
—Franklin D. Roosevelt (18821945)