Eastern Highlands Province - History

History

  • 18,000 years ago - people lived in the Lamari valley in rock shelters.
  • 11,000 years ago - inhabitants at Kaliavana, Asaro Valley.
  • 9,000 years ago - trade links with people along the coast, were still hunters and gatherers.
  • 1927 - Lutheran missionaries in the Asaro and Bena valleys.
  • 1930s - Arrival of Australian gold prospectors and kiaps to the Province.
  • 1942-1945 - World War II - many villagers worked as labourers or carriers for the Allies.
  • 1943 - Goroka bombed several times by the Japanese.
  • 1946 - Goroka becomes an administrative centre.
  • 1950s - First road link from Goroka to Lae completed. Expatriates began growing arabica coffee in Goroka and Kainantu which becomes PNG's top cash crop.

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