Modern Counterparts
The most important modern development has been the Hipparcos satellite, operated between 1989-93, which observed around 118,000 stars over the whole sky, and led to three very accurate star catalogues:
- Hipparcos Catalogue (118,000 stars, average accuracy ±0.001")
- Tycho Catalogue (about 1,050,000 stars, with accuracy ±0.03"), and
- Tycho-2 Catalogue (about 2,500,000 stars) which was improved for double star effects and proper motions using the Astrographic Catalogue observations.
In the next decade a further step is planned using a future satellite, Gaia. The Gaia catalogue plans to include around one billion stars, with an apparent magnitude limit of around 20. Therefore, it will include a sufficient number of stars of our galaxy to assist future projects of modern space science with greater accuracy and wider sample size.
Read more about this topic: Durchmusterung
Famous quotes containing the word modern:
“Any historian of the literature of the modern age will take virtually for granted the adversary intention, the actually subversive intention, that characterizes modern writing—he will perceive its clear purpose of detaching the reader from the habits of thought and feeling that the larger culture imposes, of giving him a ground and a vantage point from which to judge and condemn, and perhaps revise, the culture that produces him.”
—Lionel Trilling (1905–1975)