Duong Van Minh - Early Years

Early Years

Dương Văn Minh
Born 16 February 1916
Died 6 August 2001
Allegiance Vietnamese National Army
Army of the Republic of Vietnam
Years of service 1940–1964
Rank General (Đại tướng)
Commands held Head of the Military Revolutionary Council (November 1963–January 1964)
Battles/wars Battle for Saigon, Operation Rung Sat, 1963 South Vietnamese coup
Relations Brigadier General Dương Văn Nhut, a brother in the People's Army of Vietnam

Minh was born on 16 February 1916 in Mỹ Tho Province in the Mekong Delta, the son of a wealthy landowner who served in a prominent position in the Finance Ministry of the French colonial administration. He went to Saigon where he attended a top French colonial school, where King Norodom Sihanouk of Cambodia also studied. Unlike many of his classmates, Minh declined French citizenship and joined the Corps Indigène, the local component of the French colonial army.

He began his military career in 1940, and was one of only 50 Vietnamese officers to be commissioned when he graduated from the École Militaire in France. During the 1940s, Imperial Japan invaded Indochina and seized control from France. Minh was captured and later had only a single tooth that remained from the torture he had suffered at the hands of the Kempeitai (Japanese military police). He always smiled, displaying the single tooth, which he regarded as a symbol of his toughness.

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