Dryandra Ser. Armatae - According To George

According To George

Bentham's arrangement stood until 1996, when Alex George published his revision of Dryandra. George gave D. ser. Armatae a different and somewhat broader circumscription, encompassing 20 species, including just four of the seven included there by Bentham. The species included are mostly erect shrubs with large conspicuous yellow flowers heads, easily detached follicles and a notched seed wing.

George's placement and circumscription of D. ser. Armatae, as amended in 1999 and 2005, may be summarised as follows:

Dryandra (now Banksia ser. Dryandra)

D. subg. Dryandra

D. ser. Floribundae (1 species, 4 varieties)

D. ser. Armatae

D. cuneata (now B. obovata)

D. fuscobractea (now B. fuscobractea)

D. armata (now B. armata)

D. armata var. armata (now B. armata var. armata)

D. armata var. ignicida (now B. armata var. ignicida)

D. prionotes (now B. prionophylla

D. arborea (now B. arborea)

D. hirsuta (now B. hirta)

D. pallida (now B. pallida)

D. purdieana (now B. purdieana)

D. xylothemelia (now B. xylothemelia)

D. cirsioides (now B. cirsioides)

D. acanthopoda (now B. acanthopoda)

D. squarrosa (now B. squarrosa)

D. squarrosa subsp. squarrosa (now B. squarrosa subsp. squarrosa)

D. squarrosa subsp. argillacea (now B. squarrosa subsp. argillacea)

D. hewardiana (now B. hewardiana)

D. wonganensis (now B. wonganensis)

D. trifontinalis (now B. trifontinalis)

D. stricta (now B. strictifolia)

D. echinata (now B. echinata)

D. polycephala (now B. polycephala)

D. subpinnatifida (now B. subpinnatifida)

D. subpinnatifida var. subpinnatifida (now B. subpinnatifida var. subpinnatifida)

D. subpinnatifida var. imberbis (now B. subpinnatifida var. imberbis)

D. longifolia (now B. prolata)

D. longifolia subsp. longifolia (now B. prolata subsp. prolata)

D. longifolia subsp. calcicola (now B. prolata subsp. calcicola)

D. longifolia subsp. archeos (now B. prolata subsp. archeos)

D. borealis (now B. borealis)

D. borealis subsp. borealis (now B. borealis subsp. borealis)

D. borealis subsp. elatior (now B. borealis subsp. elatior)

D. ser. Marginatae (1 species)

D. ser. Folliculosae (1 species, 5 varieties)

D. ser. Acrodontae (4 species, 2 varieties)

D. ser. Capitellatae (2 species, 2 subspecies)

D. ser. Ilicinae (3 species, 2 varieties)

D. ser. Dryandra (3 species, 2 subspecies)

D. ser. Foliosae (3 species, 2 subspecies)

D. ser. Decurrentes (1 species)

D. ser. Tenuifoliae (2 species, 2 varieties)

D. ser. Runcinatae (4 species, 7 subspecies)

D. ser. Triangulares (3 species, 3 subspecies)

D. ser. Aphragma (9 species, 3 subspecies)

D. ser. Ionthocarpae (1 species, 2 subspecies)

D. ser. Inusitatae (1 species)

D. ser. Subulatae (1 species)

D. ser. Gymnocephalae (11 species, 4 subspecies, 2 varieties)

D. ser. Concinnae (3 species)

D. ser. Obvallatae (7 species, 2 varieties)

D. ser. Pectinatae (1 species)

D. ser. Acuminatae (1 species)

D. ser. Niveae (7 species, 7 subspecies)

D. subg. Hemiclidia (2 species)

D. subg. Diplophragma (1 species)