Dromedary - Ecology

Ecology

In summers, the dromedaries, usually diurnal, rest together in closely packed groups. Generally herds consist of about 20 individuals, led by a dominant male and consisting of several females. Females also lead in turns. Some males either form bachelor groups or roam alone. Groups are not territorial, and form herds of over hundreds of animals, joining other herds during natural calamities and when searching for water. During the breeding season males become very aggressive, sometimes snapping each other and wrestling, while defending the females with them. The male declares his success in the fight by placing the rival's head between his legs and body. Free-ranging camels face the large predators typical of their regional distribution, which include wolves, lions, tigers, and humans. Camels are often injured or killed by moving vehicles.