Dihedral Group of Order 6 - Group Action

Group Action

Consider D3 in the geometrical way, as symmetry group of isometries of the plane, and consider the corresponding group action on a set of 30 evenly spaced points on a circle, numbered 0 to 29, with 0 at one of the reflexion axes.

This section illustrates group action concepts for this case.

The action of G on X is called

  • transitive if for any two x, y in X there exists an g in G such that g·x = y; - this is not the case
  • faithful (or effective) if for any two different g, h in G there exists an x in X such that g·xh·x; - this is the case, because, except for the identity, symmetry groups do not contain elements that "do nothing"
  • free if for any two different g, h in G and all x in X we have g·xh·x; - this is not the case because there are reflections

Read more about this topic:  Dihedral Group Of Order 6

Famous quotes containing the words group and/or action:

    [The Republicans] offer ... a detailed agenda for national renewal.... [On] reducing illegitimacy ... the state will use ... funds for programs to reduce out-of-wedlock pregnancies, to promote adoption, to establish and operate children’s group homes, to establish and operate residential group homes for unwed mothers, or for any purpose the state deems appropriate. None of the taxpayer funds may be used for abortion services or abortion counseling.
    Newt Gingrich (b. 1943)

    The Virgin filled so enormous a space in the life and thought of the time that one stands now helpless before the mass of testimony to her direct action and constant presence in every moment and form of the illusion which men thought they thought their existence.
    Henry Brooks Adams (1838–1918)