Digest access authentication is one of the agreed-upon methods a web server can use to negotiate credentials with a user's web browser. It applies a hash function to a password before sending it over the network, which is safer than basic access authentication, which sends plaintext.
Technically, digest authentication is an application of MD5 cryptographic hashing with usage of nonce values to discourage cryptanalysis. It uses the HTTP protocol.
Read more about Digest Access Authentication: Overview, Impact of MD5 Security On Digest Authentication, Example With Explanation, SIP Digest Authentication, Browser Implementation
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