Dictyostelium - Discovery

Discovery

The cellular slime molds were formerly considered to be "lower fungi" since their discovery in 1869 by Brefeld. Although they superficially resemble fungi in some respects, they are included in the kingdom Protista and they are not actually slimy. Individual cells resemble small amoebae and move and feed in an amoeboid manner, thus they are called "myxamoebae" (to distinguish them from true amoebae). D. discoideum was discovered in 1935 in a forest in North Carolina and has since been found, along with similar genera, in many such environments around the world. The myxamoebae feed on bacteria in decaying vegatation, and reproduce by binary fission as do all amoebae. D. discoideum is the most studied of the genus.

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