Development Geography - Aid

Aid

MEDCs (More Economically Developed Countries)can give aid to LEDCs (Less Economically Developed Countries). There are several types of aid:

  • Governmental(Bilateral) aid
  • International Organizational (multilateral) aid
  • Voluntary aid
  • Short-term/emergency aid
  • Long-term/sustainable aid
  • Non-governmental organization (NGO) aid

Aid can be given in several ways. Through money, materials, or skilled and learned people (e.g. teachers).

Aid has advantages. Mostly short-term or emergency aid help people in LEDCs to survive a natural (earthquake, tsunami, volcano eruption etc.) or human (civil war etc.) disaster. Aid helps make the recipient country (the country that receives aid) get more developed.

However, aid also has disadvantages. Often aid does not even reach the poorest people. Often money gained from aid is used up to make infrastructures (bridges, roads etc.), which only the rich can use. Also, the recipient country becomes more dependent on aid from a donor country (the country giving aid).

Read more about this topic:  Development Geography

Famous quotes containing the word aid:

    Without the aid of prejudice and custom, I should not be able to find my way across the room.
    William Hazlitt (1778–1830)

    Illness is a clumsy attempt to arrive at health: we must come to nature’s aid with intellect.
    Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900)

    There exists in a great part of the Northern people a gloomy diffidence in the moral character of the government. On the broaching of this question, as general expression of despondency, of disbelief that any good will accrue from a remonstrance on an act of fraud and robbery, appeared in those men to whom we naturally turn for aid and counsel. Will the American government steal? Will it lie? Will it kill?—We ask triumphantly.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)