Derby School - Refounding With Royal Charter - 1554 - St. Peter's Churchyard School Around 1554 To 1863

St. Peter's Churchyard School Around 1554 To 1863

Following the extinction of Darley Abbey, on 21 May 1554, Queen Mary I by a Royal Charter, and in return for a payment of £260 13s 4d, granted the corporation of Derby several properties and endowments which had belonged to Darley Abbey, the College of All Saints, St Michael's Church, and some other suppressed chantries and gilds, for the foundation of "a Free Grammar School, for the instruction and education of boys and youths in the said town of Derby for ever to be maintained by the Bailiffs and Burgesses of the same town."

The new Free Grammar School was established in a purpose-built building next to St Peter's Church, Derby. The school remained at this site until it moved to St Helen's House in 1863. In the late 20th century, this building was for some time part of the Derby Heritage Centre and is now a hairdresser's.

The school held a closed exhibition (a form of scholarship) worth £50 a year at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. At any one time, this could be held by one old boy of the school, who had the title at Emmanuel College of Exhibitioner. (Until the 1930s, £50 was a substantial sum, usually more than the annual wage of a farm labourer.)

While the astronomer John Flamsteed was at the Free Grammar School in the 1660s, parents were expected to provide boys with books, quill-pens, and wax candles to use when daylight failed. At that time, most masters of the school were Puritans.

Read more about this topic:  Derby School, Refounding With Royal Charter, 1554

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