David (Bernini) - Background

Background

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smARThistory - Bernini's David

Between 1618 and 1625 Bernini was commissioned to undertake various sculptural work for the villa of one of his patrons, Cardinal Scipione Borghese. In 1623 – only yet 24 years old – he was working on the sculpture of Apollo and Daphne, when, for unknown reasons he abandoned this project to start work on the David. According to records of payment, Bernini had started on the sculpture by mid–1623, and his contemporary biographer, Filippo Baldinucci, states that he finished it in seven months.

David was Scipione Borghese's last commission for Bernini. Even before it was finished, his friend and protector Maffeo Barberini was elected pope, as Pope Urban VIII. This would lead to several large-scale architectural projects for Bernini, particularly in connection with the St. Peter's Basilicathe completion of Apollo and Daphne.

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