Czech Silesia - Geography

Geography

Czech Silesia borders Moravia in the south, Poland (Polish Silesia) in the north (in the northwest the County of Kladsko, until 1742/48 an integral part of Bohemia) and Slovakia in the southeast. With the city of Ostrava roughly in its geographic center, the area comprises much of the modern region of Moravian-Silesia (save for its southern edges) and, in its far west, a small part of the Olomouc Region around the city of Jeseník. After Ostrava, the most important cities are Opava and Český Těšín. Historically Český Těšín is the western part of the city of Cieszyn which nowadays lies in Poland.

Situated in the Sudetes, it is cornered by the Carpathians in the east. Its major rivers are the Oder (Polish, Czech: Odra), Opava and Olše (Polish: Olza) (which forms part of the natural border with Poland).

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