Cost Basis - Mutual Fund Basis Methods

Mutual Fund Basis Methods

For mutual funds, there are 4 basis methods approved by the IRS, detailed in Publication 564:

Cost basis methods:

  • Specific share identification
  • First-in, first-out (FIFO)

Average basis methods:

  • Average cost single category (ACSC)
  • Average cost double category (ACDC)

Starting in Jan 2012, broker/dealers are required to track cost basis on covered shares (shares purchased on or after 1 Jan 2012) and are required by law to offer at least the following 3 basis methods:

  • Specific share identification (Spec ID)
  • First-in, first-out (FIFO)
  • Average cost single category

The following other methods are now available to be used as well:

  • Highest-in, first-out (HIFO)
  • Min Tax
  • Max Gain

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