Chroma, the Greek word for color, may refer to:
- Colorfulness or chroma, the perceived intensity of a specific color
- Chrominance or chroma, one of the two components of a television signal
- Chroma, a measure of color purity in the Munsell color system
- Chroma ATE, a Taiwanese electronics company
In art and entertainment:
- Chroma (album), an album by Cartel
- Chroma (ballet), a ballet by Wayne McGregor
- Chroma (comics), a fictional character in the DC Comics universe
- Chroma (software), a media player for the Mac OS X platform
- Chroma (mobile software), a series of color and design software for mobile devices, including the iOS platform
- Chroma: A Queer Literary Journal, a UK-based journal
- ARP Chroma or Rhodes Chroma, a polyphonic synthesizer
- Chroma, in music theory, a quality of a pitch class
- Chroma, a novel by Frederick Barthelme
- Chroma, a book by Derek Jarman
- Chroma, a fictional supernatural force in the video game Fahrenheit
- Chroma, a profession in the video game Phantom Brave
- Chroma, a fictional character in the children's novel The Phantom Tollbooth, by Norton Juster
- Chroma, a contemporary composition by Rebecca Saunders