CDC25A - Function of Cdc25 in Activating Cdk1

Function of Cdc25 in Activating Cdk1

Cdc25 activates cyclin dependent kinases by the removal of phosphates from residues in the Cdk active site. Also, the phosphorylation of M-Cdk (a complex of Cdk1 and cyclin B) activates Cdc25. Together with Wee1, M-Cdk activation is switch-like. The switch-like behavior forces entry into mitosis to be quick and irreversible. Cdk activity can be reactivated after phosphorylation by Cdc25. The Cdc25 enzymes Cdc25A-C are known to control the transitions from G1 to S phase and G2 to M phase.

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