CD-R - Speed

Speed

Drive speed Data rate Write time for 80 minute/700 MB CD-R
150 kB/s 80 minutes
300 kB/s 40 minutes
600 kB/s 20 minutes
16× 2.4 MB/s 5 minutes
20× 3.0 MB/s 4 minutes
24× 3.6 MB/s 3.4 minutes (see below)
32× 4.8 MB/s 2.5 minutes (see below)
40× 6.0 MB/s 2 minutes (see below)
48× 7.2 MB/s 1.7 minutes (see below)

These times only include the actual optical writing pass over the disc. For most disc recording operations, additional time is used for overhead processes, such as organizing the files and tracks, which adds to the theoretical minimum total time required to produce a disc. (An exception might be making a disk from a prepared ISO image, for which the overhead would likely be trivial.) At the lowest write speeds, this overhead takes so much less time than the actual disc writing pass that it may be negligible, but at higher write speeds, the overhead time becomes a larger proportion of the overall time taken to produce a finished disc and may add significantly to it.

Also, above 20× speed, drives use a Zoned-CLV or CAV strategy, where the advertised maximum speed is only reached near the outer rim of the disc. This is not taken into account by the above table. (If this were not done, the faster rotation that would be required at the inner tracks could cause the disc to fracture and/or could cause excessive vibration which would make accurate and successful writing impossible.)

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