Cavalry in The American Civil War - Significant Cavalry Battles and Raids

Significant Cavalry Battles and Raids

The following are Civil War battles, campaigns, or separate raids in which cavalry forces played a significant role.

  • Battle of Brandy Station — largest predominantly cavalry battle of the war
  • Battle of Chancellorsville — ambitious plan for raid in the Confederate rear foiled by George Stoneman's inaction
  • Battle of Gaines's Mill — first large cavalry engagement of the war
  • Battle of Gettysburg, Third Day cavalry battles — East Cavalry Field and Farnsworth's Charge
  • Battle of Franklin — James H. Wilson's repulse of Forrest probably saved the Union army
  • Battle of Sayler's Creek — masterful cavalry maneuvers brought Confederates close to surrender in the Appomattox Campaign.
  • Battle of Selma — James H. Wilson's massive raid into Alabama in 1865
  • Battle of Trevilian Station — largest all-cavalry battle of the war
  • Battle of Yellow Tavern — J.E.B. Stuart killed in action by Philip Sheridan's cavalry
  • Dahlgren's Raid — unsuccessful Union raid against Richmond
  • Gettysburg Campaign — numerous cavalry actions in Robert E. Lee's invasion of Pennsylvania
  • Grierson's Raid — long-range raid through Mississippi in conjunction with Ulysses S. Grant's Vicksburg Campaign
  • Maryland Campaign — J.E.B. Stuart's second ride around the Union army
  • Peninsula Campaign — Stuart's first ride around the Union army
  • Price's Raid — Sterling Price's 1864 raid in the Trans-Mississippi Theater
  • Streight's Raid — 1863 raid across Alabama in which Col. Abel Streight surrendered 1,500 men to Forrest's 400
  • Wilson's Raid — James H. Wilson's 1865 raid through Alabama and Georgia

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