Capital of The Philippines - List

List

Former and present capital city Island Group Since Until Change and Reason of Change
Cebu, Cebu Visayas 1562 1578 Moved to Manila after their capture and establishment of Intramuros.
Manila Luzon 1578 1899 Moved to Malolos after the fall of the Spanish colonial government in Manila.
Bacolor, Pampanga Luzon 1762 1764 Became the temporary capital of the Spanish colonial government during the British occupation of Manila.
Kawit, Cavite Luzon 1896 1898 Served as historical capital of the Philippine Revolution, where Philippine independence was proclaimed and where the Dictatorial and Revolutionary Government was established.
Malolos, Bulacan Luzon 1899 1901 Served as the headquarters of the revolutionary government, moved to Manila when President Aguinaldo was captured during the Philippine American War.
Angeles, Pampanga,
San Isidro, Nueva Ecija,
Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija,
Bamban, Tarlac,
Tarlac City, Tarlac,
Bayambang, Pangasinan
Luzon 1899 1899 In 1899, Emilio Aguinaldo moved the Capital of the First Philippine Republic from Malolos to several towns to escape American Forces.
Palanan, Isabela Luzon 1900 1901 Served as the last capital of First Philippine Republic, after Gen Emilio Aguinaldo was captured by the American Forces led by Gen Frederick Funston.
Manila Luzon 1901 1948 Served as the nation's capital during the American occupation, the Commonwealth and the Japanese-sponsored Second Republic, moved to Quezon City via Republic Act No. 333
Quezon City Luzon 1948 1976 Became capital in 1948 through the Republic Act No. 333 and moved back to Manila in 1976.
Manila Luzon 1976 Present Became capital through Presidential Decree No. 940 by President Ferdinand Marcos on June 24, 1976.
Capitals in Asia
Sovereign
states
  • Afghanistan
  • Armenia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Bhutan
  • Brunei
  • Burma (Myanmar)
  • Cambodia
  • People's Republic of China
  • Cyprus
  • East Timor (Timor-Leste)
  • Egypt
  • Georgia
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Israel
  • Japan
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • North Korea
  • South Korea
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Lebanon
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mongolia
  • Nepal
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Philippines
  • Qatar
  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Singapore
  • Sri Lanka
  • Syria
  • Tajikistan
  • Thailand
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vietnam
  • Yemen
States with limited
recognition
  • Abkhazia
  • Nagorno-Karabakh
  • Northern Cyprus
  • Palestine
  • South Ossetia
  • Taiwan
Dependencies and
other territories
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • Christmas Island
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands
  • Hong Kong
  • Macau

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