Effects in Pregnancy
A study of 600 mothers that reported smoking cannabis during pregnancy suggested that it was not associated with increased risk of perinatal mortality. However, frequent and regular use of cannabis throughout pregnancy may be associated with a small but statistically detectable decrease in birth weight.
Melanie Dreher, dean of nursing at Rush Medical Center in Chicago, conducted a study of Jamaican women who used cannabis throughout their pregnancies, as well as their babies' first year. The study was published in the American Journal of Pediatrics in 1994. Dreher expected to see a decrease in birth weight, but saw none. Instead, the exposed babies socialized and made eye contact more quickly, had better organization and modulation of sleeping and waking, and were less prone to anxiety. On difference between the Jamaican and other studies' results, "Medicine hunter" Chris Kilham noted, "In U.S. studies where we've seen a similar investigation, women have concurrently been abusing alcohol and other drugs as well".
Read more about this topic: Cannabis Intoxication
Famous quotes containing the words effects and/or pregnancy:
“Virtues are not emotions. Emotions are movements of appetite, virtues dispositions of appetite towards movement. Moreover emotions can be good or bad, reasonable or unreasonable; whereas virtues dispose us only to good. Emotions arise in the appetite and are brought into conformity with reason; virtues are effects of reason achieving themselves in reasonable movements of the appetites. Balanced emotions are virtue’s effect, not its substance.”
—Thomas Aquinas (c. 1225–1274)
“Her girlfriends asked that innocent,
“What? What appeals to you?”
when her pregnancy cravings appeared.
Her gaze merely fell
on her husband.”
—Hla Stavhana (c. 50 A.D.)