Canadians in Space
Nine Canadians have participated in 13 NASA manned missions and two Soyuz ones:
| Name | Launch Vehicle |
Mission | Launch date | International Space Station Expedition |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marc Garneau | Challenger | STS-41-G | 1984, October 5 | First Canadian in space | |
| Roberta Bondar | Discovery | STS-42 | 1992, January 22 | First Canadian woman in space | |
| Steven MacLean | Columbia | STS-52 | 1992, October 22 | ||
| Chris Hadfield | Atlantis | STS-74 | 1995, November 12 | Expedition 34 (forthcoming), Expedition 35 (commander; forthcoming) | Only Canadian to visit Mir; first Canadian ISS commander |
| Marc Garneau | Endeavour | STS-77 | 1996, May 19 | First Canadian to return to space | |
| Robert Thirsk | Columbia | STS-78 | 1996, June 20 | ||
| Bjarni Tryggvason | Discovery | STS-85 | 1997, August 7 | ||
| Dafydd Williams | Columbia | STS-90 | 1998, April 17 | ||
| Julie Payette | Discovery | STS-96 | 1999, May 27 | First Canadian to visit International Space Station (ISS mission) | |
| Marc Garneau | Endeavour | STS-97 | 2000, November 30 | ISS mission, Return to space (third visit) | |
| Chris Hadfield | Endeavour | STS-100 | 2001, April 19 | ISS mission, Return to space (second visit), First spacewalk by a Canadian | |
| Steven MacLean | Atlantis | STS-115 | 2006, September 9 | ISS mission, Return to space (second visit), Canadian Spacewalk | |
| Dafydd Williams | Endeavour | STS-118 | 2007, August 27 | ISS mission, Return to space (second visit), Canadian Spacewalk | |
| Robert Thirsk | Soyuz-FG | Soyuz TMA-15 (Союз ТМА-15) | 2009, May 27 | Expedition 20, Expedition 21 | Return to space (second visit), First flight on a Russian launch vehicle by a Canadian, first Canadian on a permanent ISS crew |
| Julie Payette | Endeavour | STS-127 | 2009, July 15 | ISS mission, First Canadian woman to return to space, First time two Canadians were in space simultaneously (with Thirsk), Largest gathering (13) of humans in space, as 7 STS-127 arrivals join 6 already on ISS, Largest gathering (5) of nationalities in space, as USA, Russia, Japan, Canada, and Belgium have astronauts together on ISS | |
| Guy Laliberté | Soyuz | Soyuz TMA-16 (Союз ТМА-16) | 2009, September 30 | First Canadian space tourist |
Note: Two former Canadian astronauts never flew in space; Michael McKay resigned due to medical reasons and Kenneth Money resigned in 1992, eight years after his selection.
Read more about this topic: Canadian Space Agency
Famous quotes containing the words canadians and/or space:
“The Canadians of those days, at least, possessed a roving spirit of adventure which carried them further, in exposure to hardship and danger, than ever the New England colonist went, and led them, though not to clear and colonize the wilderness, yet to range over it as coureurs de bois, or runners of the woods, or, as Hontan prefers to call them, coureurs de risques, runners of risks; to say nothing of their enterprising priesthood.”
—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)
“And Space with gaunt grey eyes and her brother Time
Wheeling and whispering come,”
—James Elroy Flecker (1884–1919)