C Class Cruiser - The Caledon Class

The Caledon Class

Class overview
Name: Caledon
Completed: Four
Lost: Two
General characteristics
Type: C class cruiser
Displacement: 4,180 tons (standard), 4,950 tons (full load)
Length: 450 ft (140 m) overall
Beam: 43 ft (13 m)
Draught: 14 ft (4.3 m)
Propulsion: 2 shaft Parsons geared turbines
6 boilers
40,000 shp
Speed: 29 knots (54 km/h)
Range: 5,900 nautical miles (10,930 km) at 10 knots (20 km/h)
Complement: 334
Armament:

5 BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) Mk XII guns (5x1)
2 QF 3 inch 20 cwt Mk I (2x1)
2 2-pounder guns (2x1)

8 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes (4x2)
Armour: machinery spaces: 3 inch sides
magazines: 2ΒΌ inch sides
deck: 1 inch

The Caledon class were all ordered in December 1915 and commissioned in 1917. They retained the two funnels of the previous two sub-classes. Their propulsion was slightly different from the previous sub-classes. Their superstructure was also slightly altered. They had a main armament of five 6-inch (152 mm) guns and a secondary armament of two 3 in guns, as well as an AA armament of four 3 pounder guns. The surviving ships of the class survived to see World War II, and underwent a number of modifications. Five Oerlikon 20 mm cannons were added to all ships. Caledon herself had a different armament, as she underwent an extensive rebuild that saw her become an AA cruiser. She was armed with the effective 4-inch (102 mm) gun, of which she had twelve, two 40 mm Bofors and eight 20 mm Oerlikons.

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