Butanol Fuel - Properties of Common Fuels

Properties of Common Fuels

Fuel Energy
density
Air-fuel
ratio
Specific
energy
Heat of
vaporization
RON MON
Gasoline and biogasoline 32 MJ/L 14.6 2.9 MJ/kg air 0.36 MJ/kg 91–99 81–89
Butanol fuel 29.2 MJ/L 11.1 3.2 MJ/kg air 0.43 MJ/kg 96 78
Ethanol fuel 19.6 MJ/L 9.0 3.0 MJ/kg air 0.92 MJ/kg 107 89
Methanol fuel 16 MJ/L 6.4 3.1 MJ/kg air 1.2 MJ/kg 106 92

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