Brueghel or Bruegel was the name of several Dutch/Flemish painters from the same family line:
- Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c.1525-1569) — The most famous member of the family and the only one to sign his paintings as 'Bruegel' without the H.
- Pieter Brueghel the Younger (1564–1638)
- Jan Brueghel the Elder (1568–1625)
- Jan Brueghel the Younger (1601–1678)
- Ambrosius Brueghel (1617–1675)
- Abraham Brueghel (1631–1690)
Bruegel may also refer to:
- 9664 Brueghel, outer main-belt asteroid
- Breugel, Netherlands, village in the municipality Son en Breugel
- Bruegel (institution), European economic think tank with offices in Brussels