Brioschi is the surname of the following people:
- Antonio Brioschi (fl. c.1725–1750), Italian composer, pioneer in symphonic music of the early Classical period
- Francesco Brioschi (1824–1897), Italian mathematician
Brioschi may also refer to:
- Brioschi, Italian medical company
- Brioschi formula, a formula introduced by Francesco Brioschi for Gaussian curvature