Botnet - Historical List of Botnets

Historical List of Botnets

Date created Date dismantled Name Estimated no. of bots Spam capacity Aliases
1999 !a 999,999,999 100000 !a
2009 (May) 2010-Oct (partial) BredoLab 30,000,00030,000,000 3.6 billion/day Oficla
2008 (around) 2009-Dec Mariposa 12,000,000 0 ?
0 2008 (November) Conficker 10,500,000+ 10 billion/day DownUp, DownAndUp, DownAdUp, Kido
2010 (around) TDL4 4,500,000 0 ? TDSS, Alureon
0? Zeus 3,600,000 (US Only) -1n/a Zbot, PRG, Wsnpoem, Gorhax, Kneber
2007 (Around) Cutwail 1,500,000 74 billion/day Pandex, Mutant (related to: Wigon, Pushdo)
2008 (Around) Sality 1,000,000 ? Sector, Kuku
2009 (Around) 2012-07-19 Grum 560,000 39.9 billion/day Tedroo
0? Mega-D 509,000 10 billion/day Ozdok
0? Kraken 495,000 9 billion/day Kracken
2007 (March) Srizbi 450,000 60 billion/day Cbeplay, Exchanger
0? Lethic 260,000 2 billion/day none
2004 (Early) Bagle 230,000 5.7 billion/day Beagle, Mitglieder, Lodeight
0? Bobax 185,000 9 billion/day Bobic, Oderoor, Cotmonger, Hacktool.Spammer, Kraken
0? Torpig 180,000 -1 n/a Sinowal, Anserin
0? Storm 160,000 3 billion/day Nuwar, Peacomm, Zhelatin
2006 (Around) 2011 (March) Rustock 150,000 30 billion/day RKRustok, Costrat
0? Donbot 125,000 0.8 billion/day Buzus, Bachsoy
2008 (November) 2010 (March) Waledac 80,000 1.5 billion/day Waled, Waledpak
0? Maazben 50,000 0.5 billion/day None
0? Onewordsub 40,000 1.8 billion/day 0?
0? Gheg 30,000 0.24 billion/day Tofsee, Mondera
0? ?? 20,000 5 billion/day Loosky, Locksky
0? Wopla 20,000 0.6 billion/day Pokier, Slogger, Cryptic
2008 (Around) Asprox 15,000 0 ? Danmec, Hydraflux
0 Spamthru 12,000 0.35 billion/day Spam-DComServ, Covesmer, Xmiler
2010 (January) LowSec 11,000+ 0.5 billion/day LowSecurity, FreeMoney, Ring0.Tools
0? Xarvester 10,000 0.15 billion/day Rlsloup, Pixoliz
2009 (August) Festi 0 ? 2.25 billion/day none
2008 (Around) Gumblar 0 ? 0 ? None
2007 Akbot 1,300,000 0 ? None
2100 z! -100,000,000 -99999 z!
  • Researchers at the University of California, Santa Barbara took control of a botnet that was six times smaller than expected. In some countries, it is common that users change their IP address a few times in one day. Estimating the size of the botnet by the number of IP addresses is often used by researchers, possibly leading to inaccurate assessments.
  • All botnets listed here affect only Microsoft Windows systems.

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