For botanical nomenclature, the ICBN prescribes a two-part name or binary name for any taxon below the rank of genus down to, and including the rank of species. Taxa below the rank of species get a three part (infraspecific name).
The ranks explicitly mentioned in the ICBN as having a binary name are:
- subgenus
- section
- subsection
- series
- subseries
- species
A binary name consists of the name of a genus and an epithet.
- In the case of a species this is a specific epithet:
- Bellis perennis is the name of a species, with perennis the specific epithet. There is no connecting term involved, to indicate the rank
- In the case of a subdivision of a genus (subgenus, section, subsection, series, subseries, etc.) the name consists of the name of a genus and a subdivisional epithet. A connecting term should be placed before the subdivisional epithet to indicate the rank.
- Paraserianthes sect. Falcataria
Read more about this topic: Botanical Name