Body of Femur - Anterior Surface

Anterior Surface

The anterior surface includes that portion of the shaft which is situated between the lateral and medial borders.

It is smooth, convex, broader above and below than in the center.

From the upper three-fourths of this surface the Vastus intermedius arises; the lower fourth is separated from the muscle by the intervention of the synovial membrane of the knee-joint and a bursa; from the upper part of it the Articularis genu takes origin.

The lateral surface includes the portion between the lateral border and the linea aspera; it is continuous above with the corresponding surface of the greater trochanter, below with that of the lateral condyle: from its upper three-fourths the Vastus intermedius takes origin.

The medial surface includes the portion between the medial border and the linea aspera; it is continuous above with the lower border of the neck, below with the medial side of the medial condyle: it is covered by the Vastus medialis.

This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.

Bones of lower limbs (TA A02.5.04–18, GA 2.242–277)
Femur
upper extremity
  • head
    • fovea
  • neck
  • greater trochanter
    • trochanteric fossa
  • lesser trochanter
  • intertrochanteric line
  • intertrochanteric crest
  • quadrate tubercle
body
  • linea aspera
  • gluteal tuberosity / third trochanter
  • pectineal line
lower extremity
  • adductor tubercle
  • patellar surface
  • epicondyles
    • lateral
    • medial
  • condyles
    • lateral
    • medial
  • intercondylar fossa
Crus
Tibia
upper extremity
  • Gerdy's tubercle
  • condyles
    • lateral
    • medial
  • intercondylar eminence
    • lateral/medial intercondylar tubercle
  • posterior/anterior intercondylar area
body
  • tuberosity
  • soleal line
lower extremity
  • medial malleolus
  • fibular notch
Fibula
  • head
  • body
  • lateral malleolus
Other
  • patella
    • apex of patella
Foot
Tarsus
  • calcaneus
    • sustentaculum tali
    • trochlear process
  • talus
    • body
    • neck
    • head
  • navicular
  • cuboid
  • cuneiform
    • medial
    • intermediate
    • lateral
Metatarsus
  • 1st metatarsal
  • 2nd
  • 3rd
  • 4th
  • 5th
Other phalanges of the foot

M: BON/CAR

anat (c/f/k/f, u, t/p, l)/phys/devp/cell

noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr

proc, drug (M5)

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