Black Angels (Crumb) - Construction and Numerology

Construction and Numerology

The first part, Departure, begins by establishing the dark mood of Black Angels and introducing the primary death theme. In the second part, Absence, the fallen angel's themes are heard. Finally in part three, Return, God prevails over evil, as presented in section 10 God-music. The titles of these three sections derive from the titles of the three movements of Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 26, Les Adieux.

Each of these parts is built around the primes 7 and 13 in some way. This might be reflected in the length of the section, its phrases, its note values, patterns of motifs, or pitch (in accordance with set theory). Crumb himself forgets how the numbers play in to every section, and warns not to read too much into their significance, as he "got carried away with the Friday the 13th thing." He views the numerology as more of a "technical, structural" experiment, and has played down the numbers' significance increasingly in the years since 1970.

Program
Part Title Numerology
I. Departure 1. THRENODY I: Night of the Electric Insects 13 times 7 and 7 times 13
2. Sounds of Bones and Flutes 7 in 13
3. Lost Bells 13 over 7
4. Devil-music 7 and 13
5. Danse Macabre 13 times 7
II. Absence 6. Pavana Lachrymae 13 under 13
7. THRENODY II: BLACK ANGELS! 7 times 7 and 13 times 13
8. Sarabanda de la Muerte Oscura 13 over 13
9. Lost Bells (Echo) 7 times 13
III. Return 10. God-music 13 and 7
11. Ancient Voices 7 over 13
12. Ancient Voices (echo) 13 in 7
13. THRENODY III: Night of the Electric Insects 7 times 13 and 13 times 7

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