Betamax - Home and Professional Recording - New Standards: SuperBetamax and Extended Definition Betamax - Comparison To Other Video Formats

Comparison To Other Video Formats

Below is a list of modern, digital-style resolutions (and traditional analog "TV lines per picture height" measurements) for various media. The list only includes popular formats. All values are approximate NTSC resolutions. For PAL systems, replace "480" with "576". Note that listed resolution applies to luminance only, with chroma resolution usually half of that for digital formats, and significantly lower for analog formats.

Resolution based on the quality with a standard Kell factor of 0.7:

  • 350×480 (250 lines per picture height): Umatic, Betamax, VHS, Video8
  • 420×480 (300 lines per picture height): Super Betamax, Betacam (professional)
  • 460×480 (330 lines per picture height): Analog Broadcast
  • 590×480 (420 lines per picture height): LaserDisc, Super VHS, Hi8
  • 700×480 (500 lines per picture height): Extended Definition Betamax

Digital formats Quality based on the resolution with a standard Kell factor of 0.7:

  • 352×240 (240 lines per picture height): Video CD
  • 480×480 (330 lines per picture height): SVCD
  • 720×480 (504 lines per picture height): 4:3 DVD, Anamorphic Widescreen DVD, DV, miniDV, Digital8
  • 720×360 (504 lines per picture height): Letterbox Widescreen DVD
  • 1280×720 (896 lines per picture height): AVCHD-lite (720p)
  • 1440×1080 (1008 lines per picture height): miniDV (high-def variant)
  • 1920×1080 (1344 lines per picture height): (1080i/p) AVCHD, Blu-ray, HD DVD

Read more about this topic:  Betamax, Home and Professional Recording, New Standards: SuperBetamax and Extended Definition Betamax

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