Bernoulli Differential Equation - Example

Example

Consider the Bernoulli equation

We first notice that is a solution. Division by yields

Changing variables gives the equations

which can be solved using the integrating factor

Multiplying by ,

Note that left side is the derivative of . Integrating both sides results in the equations

The solution for is

as well as .

Verifying using MATLAB symbolic toolbox by running

x = dsolve('Dy-2*y/x=-x^2*y^2','x')

gives both solutions:

0 x^2/(x^5/5 + C1)

also see a solution by WolframAlpha, where the trivial solution is missing.

Read more about this topic:  Bernoulli Differential Equation

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