Belarusian Nobility - Naming

Naming

Initially, the Belarusian noble people were called bajary (Belarusian: баяры) (on the territory of what is now Republic of Lithuania the word bajorai was used).

After passing of the Horodło privileges along with the word bajary the term bajary-szlachta (баяры-шляхта) or simply szlachta (шляхта) was used in documentation of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania that was predominantly written in Old Belarusian language. In 15th-16th centuries nobility in Polesia or Podlacha was also often called ziamianie (зямяне). Since the second quarter of 16th century the word szlachta (шляхта) became the dominant Belarusian term for noble people.

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