Sources and External Links
Note: All links were active on October 9, 2007
Primary sources:
- Livius, Titus, The History of Rome, Vol. IV (ed. E. Rhys, translated by C. Roberts), University of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center (see also a Russian translation )
- Polybius, The Histories, Bill Thayer's Web Site, LacusCurtius: A Gateway to Ancient Rome (alternative English translation at The Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University)
- Cassius Dio, Roman History, Bill Thayer's Web Site, LacusCurtius: A Gateway to Ancient Rome
- Appian, Roman History, The Punic Wars, Livius Articles on Ancient History
- Frontinus, Stratagems, LacusCurtius: A Gateway to Ancient Rome (see also in Russian )
Secondary sources:
- Barceló, Pedro, Hannibal, München, Beck, 1998, ISBN 3-406-43292-1
- Caven, Brian, The Punic Wars, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London 1980, ISBN 0-297-77633-9
- Connolly, Peter, Greece and Rome at War, Greenhill Books, 1998, ISBN 1-85367-303-X (see excerpts in Russian )
- Delbrück, Hans, History of the Art of War, Vol. I: Warfare in Antiquity (translated by W. Renfroe), University of Nebraska Press, 1990, ISBN 0-8032-9199-X (see excerpts in Russian )
- Fournie, Daniel, Second Punic War: The Battle of Zama, retrieved from HistoryNet.com on October 22, 2007
- Mommsen, Theodor, The History of Rome, Book III, The Gutenberg Project eBook (see also in German )
- Scullard, H. H., Scipio Africanus: Soldier and Politician, New York, Cornell University Press, 1970, Standard Book Number 8014-0549-1
- Smith, William (ed.), Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, University of Michigan
- Кораблев, Илья, Ганнибал, Москва, "Наука", 1976, Студенческое научное общество
Other links:
A comprehensive history of the Second Punic war for German readers:
- Gottwein, Egon, Politische und kulturelle Entwicklung Roms: Der 2. Punische (Hannibalische) Krieg (on Navicula Bacchi)
A concise online description of Scipio's expedition to Africa:
- Akinde, Michael, Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus, Scipio Africanus : Africa (204 - 201 BCE)
A detailed map of a part of northern Africa in Roman times:
- Numidia (on Navicula Bacchi)
Read more about this topic: Battle Of Utica (203 BC)
Famous quotes containing the words sources, external and/or links:
“On board ship there are many sources of joy of which the land knows nothing. You may flirt and dance at sixty; and if you are awkward in the turn of a valse, you may put it down to the motion of the ship. You need wear no gloves, and may drink your soda-and-brandy without being ashamed of it.”
—Anthony Trollope (1815–1882)
“A State, in idea, is the opposite of a Church. A State regards classes, and not individuals; and it estimates classes, not by internal merit, but external accidents, as property, birth, etc. But a church does the reverse of this, and disregards all external accidents, and looks at men as individual persons, allowing no gradations of ranks, but such as greater or less wisdom, learning, and holiness ought to confer. A Church is, therefore, in idea, the only pure democracy.”
—Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772–1834)
“I’ve gradually risen from lower-class background to lower-class foreground.”
—Marvin Cohen, U.S. author and humorist. Baseball the Beautiful, Links Books (1970)