Basic Examples
Some sentences containing representative auxiliary verbs from English, German, and French follow, with the auxiliary verb marked in bold:
-
- a. Do you want tea?
-
- b. He had given his all.
-
- c. Das wurde mehrmals gesagt.
- That became many.times said = "That was said many times."
- c. Das wurde mehrmals gesagt.
-
- d. Sie ist nach Hause gegangen.
- She is to home gone = "She went home/She has gone home."
- d. Sie ist nach Hause gegangen.
-
- e. J'ai vu le soleil.
- I have seen the sun = "I have seen the sun/I saw the sun."
- e. J'ai vu le soleil.
-
- f. Nous sommes aidés.
- We are helped = "We are being helped."
- f. Nous sommes aidés.
These auxiliaries help express a question, show tense/aspect, or form passive voice. Auxiliaries like these typically appear with a full verb that carries the main semantic content of the clause.
Read more about this topic: Auxiliary Verb
Famous quotes containing the words basic and/or examples:
“Justice begins with the recognition of the necessity of sharing. The oldest law is that which regulates it, and this is still the most important law today and, as such, has remained the basic concern of all movements which have at heart the community of human activities and of human existence in general.”
—Elias Canetti (b. 1905)
“It is hardly to be believed how spiritual reflections when mixed with a little physics can hold peoples attention and give them a livelier idea of God than do the often ill-applied examples of his wrath.”
—G.C. (Georg Christoph)