Astrobiology Field Laboratory - Payload

Payload

The conceptual payload included a Precision Sample Handling and Processing System to replace and augment the functionality and capabilities provided by the Sample Acquisition Sample Processing and Handling system that is was part of the 2009-configuration of Mars Science Laboratory rover (the system is known as SAM (Sample Analysis at Mars) in 2011-configuration of Mars Science Laboratory). The AFL payload was to attempt to minimize any conflicting positive detection of life by including a suite of instruments that provide at least three mutually confirming analytical laboratory measurements.

For the purpose of discerning a reasonable estimate on which to base the rover mass, the conceptual payload was to include:

• Precision Sample Handling and Processing System.
• Forward Planetary Protection for Life-Detection Mission to a Special Region.
• Life Detection-Contamination Avoidance.
• Astrobiology Instrument Development.
• MSL Parachute Enhancement.
• Autonomous safe long-distance travel.
• Autonomous single-cycle instrument placement.
• Pinpoint landing (100–1000 m) (if necessary to reach specific science targets in hazardous regions).
• Mobility for highly sloped terrain 30° (if required to reach science targets).