Demographics
Historical populations | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1870 | 1,400 |
|
|
1880 | 2,616 | 86.9% | |
1890 | 10,235 | 291.2% | |
1900 | 14,694 | 43.6% | |
1910 | 18,762 | 27.7% | |
1920 | 28,504 | 51.9% | |
1930 | 50,193 | 76.1% | |
1940 | 51,310 | 2.2% | |
1950 | 53,000 | 3.3% | |
1960 | 60,192 | 13.6% | |
1970 | 57,929 | −3.8% | |
1980 | 54,022 | −6.7% | |
1990 | 61,607 | 14.0% | |
2000 | 68,889 | 11.8% | |
2010 | 83,393 | 21.1% | |
Est. 2011 | 84,458 | 1.3% | |
2011 estimate |
Asheville is the larger principal city of the Asheville-Brevard CSA, a Combined Statistical Area that includes the Asheville metropolitan area (Buncombe, Haywood, Henderson, and Madison counties) and the Brevard micropolitan area (Transylvania County), which had a combined population of 398,505 at the 2000 census.
At the 2000 census, there were 68,889 people, 30,690 households and 16,726 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,683.4 per square mile (650.0/km²). There were 33,567 housing units at an average density of 820.3 per square mile (316.7/km²). The racial composition of the city was: 77.95% White, 17.61% Black or African American, 3.76% Hispanic or Latino American, 0.92% Asian American, 0.35% Native American, 0.06% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, 1.53% some other race, and 1.58% two or more races.
There were 30,690 households of which 22.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.1% were married couples living together, 13.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.5% were non-families. 36.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.14 and the average family size was 2.81.
Age distribution was 19.6% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 87.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.9 males.
The median household income was $32,772, and the median family income was $44,029. Males had a median income of $30,463 versus $23,488 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,024. About 13% of families and 19% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.9% of those under age 18 and 10.1% of those age 65 or over.
Read more about this topic: Asheville, North Carolina