Apple Open Directory - Directory Services Framework

Directory Services Framework

In a more general sense, Open Directory can describe the plugins model used by Directory Utility and the directory services framework in Mac OS X and Mac OS X Server. This could be thought of as analogous to the Name Service Switch systems of some other Unix-like operating systems. When connected to a directory system, a Mac OS X client or Server can authenticate users, lookup contacts, perform service discovery and name resolution with the following types of directories:

  • Authentication and contacts
    • Microsoft Active Directory
    • LDAPv3, including an Open Directory domain or RFC 2307-compliant system
    • Apple/NeXT NetInfo domains
    • BSD flat files and NIS
  • Service discovery and name resolution
    • AppleTalk
    • Windows (NetBIOS and WINS)
    • Service Location Protocol (SLP)
    • Multicast DNS (Bonjour/Zeroconf)

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